|  A New Prosperity: Seats for All at the Welcome Table "America has been successful because it offers a realistic shot at a better life. America has been successful because poverty
has been a stage, not a fate. America
has been successful because anyone can ascend the ladder and transcend their
birth."
— George W. Bush
We want to expand opportunity
instead of government. Governor Bush
calls this "the Duty of Hope." We see it
as our duty to act. But whatever we name
it, the goal is the same — to give hope and real upward mobility to those who
have never known either. It’s clear that
the old left-liberal order of social policy has collapsed in failure; and its
failure was the most egregious among whom it most professed to serve: the poor
and those on the margins of society.
The time is here to act, to bring
hope, to expand opportunity. Republican
governors throughout the country sparked a revolution that brought about the
greatest social policy change in nearly 60 years — welfare reform. Inspired by the innovative reforms of
Republican governors that successfully moved families from welfare dependence to
the independence of work, congressional Republicans passed landmark welfare
reform legislation in 1996 that has helped millions of Americans break the cycle
of welfare and gain independence for their families. Because of that legislation — turning welfare
resources and decision-making back to the states, with the understanding that
recipients must meet a work requirement and such assistance would be only
temporary — about six million Americans are now gainfully employed, many for the
first time. We salute them.
And now it’s time to take more steps
in the right direction by helping these families climb the opportunity
ladder. It won’t be easy, but welfare
reform wasn’t easy either, though the results were surely worth the fight. Here are our next steps:
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Reward work with
tax reform that takes 6 million families off the tax rolls, cuts the rate for
those who remain on the rolls, and doubles the child tax credit to $1,000.
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Implement the
"American Dream Down Payment" program, which will allow a half million families
who currently draw federal rental assistance to become homeowners, and allow
families receiving federal rental payments to apply one year’s worth of their
existing assistance money toward the purchase of their own first home, thus
becoming independent of any further government housing assistance. This approach builds upon our long standing
commitment to resident management of public housing and other initiatives.
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Increase the
supply of affordable housing for low-income working families and rehabilitate
abandoned housing that blights neighborhoods by establishing the Renewing the
Dream tax credit. This investor-based
tax credit will create or renovate more than 100,000 single-family housing units
in distressed communities.
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Build savings and
personal wealth through Individual Development Accounts, in partnership with
banks, to accelerate the savings of low-income earners.
For many individuals, poverty
signals more than the lack of money. It
often represents obstacles that cannot be overcome with just a paycheck. These are the challenging cases, where
government aid is least effective.
These, too, are the situations where neighborhood and faith-based intervention
has its greatest power. For this reason,
the Republican Congress mandated charitable choice in the welfare reform law of
1996, allowing states to contract with faith-based providers for welfare
services on the same basis as any other providers. The current administration has done its
utmost to block the implementation of that provision, insisting that all symbols
of religion must be removed or covered over — precisely what the 1996 provisions
set out to prevent. The result is that
many of the most successful service programs are essentially blacklisted because
they will neither conceal nor compromise the faith that makes them so effective
in changing lives. While this is unfair
to faith-based organizations, it is unjust to those whom they could help conquer
abuse, addiction, and hopelessness.
Texas was the first state to
implement charitable choice in welfare, and its governor intends to expand it to
all federally-funded human services programs. We support his plans to unbar the
gates of the government ghetto, inviting into the American dream those who are
now in its shadows and using the dedication and expertise of faith communities
to make it happen.
This is what we propose:
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Apply charitable
Choice to all federal social service programs.
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Encourage an
outpouring of giving by extending the current federal charity tax deduction to
the 70 percent of all tax filers who do not itemize their deductions and by
allowing people to make donations tax-free from their IRAs.
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Promote corporate
giving by raising the cap on their charitable deductions and assuring them
liability protection for their in-kind donations.
The renewal of entire communities is
an awesome task and involves one human face, one human heart at a time. But the
American people have a long and seasoned history of working wonders. Government does have a role to play, but as a
partner, not a rival, to the armies of compassion. These forces have roots in the areas they
serve, and their leaders are people to whom the disadvantaged are not
statistics, but neighbors, friends, and moral individuals created in the image
of God. With these approaches government
becomes a partner with community and faith-based providers in supporting
families and children and helping them improve their opportunities for a better
life.
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CREATING GOOD JOBS
We offer America a new economic plan that will put jobs first. We will renew American
competitiveness, make honest budget choices, and invest in our future.
A strong America keeps the promise of opportunity for all and heeds the warning of special
privileges for none. That's the America we believe in. That's the America we're fighting for. And
that's the America we can build together.
In President George Bush's America, unfortunately, too often you need special privileges if you
want opportunity. This White House values wealth over hard work, lavishes special treatment
upon a fortunate few at the expense of most businesses and working people, and defends policies
that weaken America's competitive position and destroy American jobs. Instead of meeting the
challenge of globalization by strengthening our workers' ability to compete and win, this
Administration uses globalization as an excuse not to fight for American jobs.
John Kerry, John Edwards and the Democratic Party believe in a better America—a strong
America.
We believe that a strong America begins at home, with good jobs that support families and an
equal chance for all our people.
We believe in progress that brings prosperity for all Americans, not just for those who are
already successful. We believe that good jobs will help strengthen and expand the strongest
middle class the world has ever known.
We believe the private sector, not government, is the engine of economic growth and job
creation. Government's responsibility is to create an environment that will promote private sector
investment, foster vigorous competition, and strengthen the foundations of an innovative
economy.
We believe Americans are the smartest, toughest competitors in the world. Our products and
ideas can compete and win anywhere, as long as we're given a fair chance. And our companies
can keep and create jobs in America without sacrificing competitiveness.
We will fight for American jobs and we will fight for American workers. Under John Kerry and
John Edwards, we will revive America's manufacturing sector, create new jobs and protect
existing ones by ending tax breaks for companies that ship jobs overseas and cutting taxes for
companies that create jobs here at home; by fighting for free, fair and balanced trade; by
encouraging investment in small businesses and helping companies deal with rising health care
costs; by promoting new technologies, like energy, that will lead to the companies and jobs of
tomorrow; and by ensuring that people of every age learn the skills to succeed in today's
economy.
. . .
A plan to reinvigorate manufacturing. Manufacturing has lost 2.5 million jobs under President
Bush in its worst jobs crisis since the Depression. John Kerry, John Edwards and the Democrats
will launch a concerted effort to revitalize American manufacturing. The measures outlined above
are important components of our overall strategy. In addition, based on the model that has helped
launch some of America's most successful companies, we will establish new investment
corporations to give small and medium-sized businesses access to capital. And we will support the
growth of high-technology "clusters" that invest in new industries around research institutions.
. . .
Investing in technology to create good jobs. We will invest in the technologies of the future,
from renewable energy to nanotechnology to biomedicine, and will work to make permanent the
research and development tax credit. We will achieve universal access to broadband services,
which could add $500 billion to our economy, generate 1.2 million jobs, and transform the way
we learn and work. And we will put science ahead of ideology in research and policymaking.
. . .
Free markets and honest competition. Economic growth and job creation depend on free
markets and competition, but competition and free markets depend on trust, transparency, and
integrity. We are committed to requiring honesty in corporate accounting effective corporate
governance, a fair shake for small investors and worker pension funds, a level playing field and
competitive bidding practices for those who wish to transact business with the government, and
vigorous prosecution of criminal conduct in executive suites.
Promoting small businesses. Small businesses and entrepreneurs are the lifeblood of our
economy. We will encourage small business growth with a plan to make it easier for small
businesses to secure capital and loans. We support tax credits and energy investments that slash
overall operating costs for small businesses and encourage them to grow and expand here in
America. For America's 350,000 small manufacturers, which account for over half the total value
of U.S. industrial production and employ 11 million people in high-skill, high-wage jobs, we will
double funding to use technology to grow.
We will help businesses cope with the skyrocketing cost of health care by reforming our health
care system and cutting taxes to help small businesses pay for health insurance. Retiree health
costs impose major burdens on many employers, particularly manufacturers, and we will push for
reform so that companies are not forced to choose among retirees, current workers, and their own
ability to compete.
Fiscal Relief in an economic downturn. When states are the thrust into a fiscal crisis due to a
national economic downturn, we should support Federal fiscal relief to states as an effective tool
to jumpstart growth and job creation, and to prevent harmful tuition and tax increases, as well as
painful cuts to vital education, health, homeland security, and other critical services; and to
prevent underfunded mandates.
. . .
Unlike the Bush administration, we will always stand by workers who lose their jobs as the
economy changes. We will require companies to give employees at least three months notice
before a planned shutdown. We will expand efforts to help manufacturers, workers, the long-term
unemployed, and communities hurt by imports, including extending trade adjustment assistance to
workers in the service sectors and making health insurance more affordable for workers who lose
their jobs due to trade. Through our jobs plan, we will bring hope and jobs back to the cities and
small towns devastated by the shuttering of factories. |
| Poverty and UnemploymentThe Issue: Government fiscal and monetary measures that artificially foster business expansion guarantee an eventual increase in unemployment rather than curtailing it. Government programs are inefficient, paternalistic, demeaning and
invasive of privacy.
The Principle: The proper source of
help for the poor is the voluntary efforts of private groups and
individuals. No worker should be legally penalized for lack of
certification, and no consumer should be legally restrained from hiring
unlicensed individuals.
Solutions: We seek the
elimination of occupational licensure, which prevents human beings from
working in whatever trade they wish. We call for the abolition of all
federal, state and local government agencies that restrict entry into
any profession, such as education and law, or regulate its practice. We
oppose all government welfare, relief projects and "aid to the poor"
programs.
Transitional Action: We call for the immediate
cessation of such fiscal and monetary policies, as well as any
governmental attempts to affect employment levels. We support repeal of
all laws that impede the ability of any person to find employment, such
as minimum wage laws, so-called "protective" labor legislation for women
and children, governmental restrictions on the establishment of private
day-care centers, and the National Labor Relations Act. We deplore
government-fostered forced retirement, which robs the elderly of the
right to work. To speed the time when governmental programs are replaced
by effective private institutions we advocate dollar-for-dollar tax
credits for all charitable contributions.
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